History’s Deserted Cities and Places

History’s Deserted Cities and Places — page 1
1 A Medieval City in the Cambodian Jungle Wat King Suryavarman II ordered it built in the early 1100s Ankgor Wat is four times larger than Vatican City in Rome By the 1400s the Khmer empire had been weakened by wars Changing religious beliefs caused instability After enemies from the west invaded Angkor the city was abandoned For centuries it was forgotten Today Angkor is a UNESCO World Heritage site It is one of the most important archaeological sites in Southeast Asia Two million tourists a year visit Angkor Wat The medieval city of Angkor was once hidden deep in the jungle of Cambodia So was its great temple Angkor Wat Few people outside of Cambodia knew they existed Long ago Angkor was the capital of the Khmer empire From 800 to 1400 CE the empire stretched across much of Southeast Asia Angkor covered about 248 square miles 400 sq km As many as a million people lived there Angkor contained many elaborate temples They were built to honor kings and gods The most famous temple is Ankgor An aerial view of the Angkor Wat temple 4