NEW YORK QUICK FACTS Name New York was named in honor of James the Duke of York and Albany who later became King James II of England State Capital Albany population 98 566 GREA Date of Statehood July 26 1788 11th state Population 19 795 791 4th most populous state Area Total Land and Water 54 555 square miles 141 297 sq km 27h largest state Largest City New York City population 8 491 079 Nickname The Empire State Motto Excelsior Ever Upward State Bird Bluebird State Flower Rose NEW YORK
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA State Gemstone Garnet State Tree Sugar Maple State Song I Love New York Highest Point Mount Marcy 5 344 feet 1 629 m Lowest Point Atlantic Ocean 0 feet 0 m Mount Marcy Average July High Temperature 79°F 26°C Atlantic Ocean Record High Temperature 108°F 42°C in Troy on July 22 1926 Average January Low Temperature 12°F 11°C Martin Van Buren Record Low Temperature 52°F 47°C in Old Forge on February 18 1979 Millard Fillmore Average Annual Precipitation 43 inches 109 cm Number of U S Senators 2 Theodore Roosevelt Number of U S Representatives 27 Franklin Roosevelt U S Presidents Born in NY Martin Van Buren 1782 1862 Millard Fillmore 1800 1874 Theodore Roosevelt 1858 1919 Franklin Roosevelt 1882 1945 U S Postal Service Abbreviation NY QUICK FACTS
NEW YORK GEOGRAPHY new new York is in the Mid Atlantic region of the United States The biggest geographic region within New York is the Appalachian Upland Sometimes called the Allegheny Plateau it covers about a third of New York including most of the western and central parts of the state The Appalachian Upland includes the Catskill Mountains and the Finger Lakes areas They are prized for outdoor recreation such as skiing hiking and boating The Atlantic Coastal Plain is a low lying flat region along the Atlantic Ocean coast It includes Long Island and Staten Island It has good farmland that produces potatoes plus other vegetables and fruits The Adirondack Mountains are part of the Adirondack Upland in the northeastern part of New York These ancient peaks are filled with forests lakes streams wildlife and hiking paths Mount Marcy is New York's highest point It rises 5 344 feet 1 629 m above sea level The Catskill Mountains are part of the Appalachian Upland The beautiful area is enjoyed by hikers and other outdoor lovers NEW YORK
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA QUÉBEC CANADA ONTARIO CANADA VERMONT NEW HAMPSHIRE Rochester Syracuse Buffalo New York MASSACHUSETTS PENNSYLVANIA CONNECTICUT RHODE ISLAND NEW JERSEY New York City New York's total land and water area is 54 555 square miles 141 297 sq km It is the 27th largest state The state capital is Albany GEOGRAPHY