What Events led to the Gettysburg Address The United States was a divided GO TO THE SOURCE To read the full text of the country in the mid 1800s The North and the South could not agree on the issue of slavery Some people believed I the government should not decide if slavery was legal in new territories But Gettysburg Address go to www 12StoryLibrary com primary Abraham Lincoln became president in 1861 and he did not support slavery Upset by this 11 states in the South left the United States States of America in 1861 Soon Confederate troops were fighting troops from the Union Union states still belonged to the United States The US Civil War would continue until They formed the Confederate 1865 However the worst battle MER CA Showing the COMPARITIVE AREA NORTHERN SOUTFIERER STATs VIS NDIA R INSEA Slavery was illegal in northern states shaded but widely practiced in the South in the mid 1800s TER HIT IN
THE NORTH VS THE SOUTH The North and the South had different climates and industries The North had many factories There were some small farms too The South had many large farms It took a lot of workers to run these farms also called plantations Plantation owners enslaved other humans to work on their farms Most enslaved people were treated harshly They worked long hours and were not paid for their work Making slavery illegal meant plantation owners would lose their free help More than 165 000 soldiers fought in the Battle of Gettysburg Some reports estimate that nearly 10 000 happened in July 1863 The Battle of Gettysburg lasted three days Confederate troops had advanced to Gettysburg Pennsylvania Union soldiers attacked After days of fighting the Union won the battle of these soldiers died on the battlefield They needed to be buried somewhere Judge David Wills from Pennsylvania suggested creating a national cemetery at Gettysburg Wills believed a dedication should 51 000 take place once the cemetery was ready He invited President Lincoln to speak at the ceremony Estimated number of soldiers killed injured or missing after the Battle of Gettysburg The North and the South had different views on The Battle of Gettysburg was the deadliest of all battles in the US Civil War slavery Eleven southern states formed the Confederate States of America The US Civil War lasted until 1865 The Battle of Gettysburg was the deadliest battle of the
What is the Gettysburg Address Several people spoke at the wanted to assure the crowd that the dedication of the Gettysburg nation would move forward after the National Cemetery on November 19 war Lincoln knew this was a difficult 1863 But one stood out President time for the nation He did not want Lincoln was not the main speaker of Americans to give the event Former Massachusetts up hope governor Edward Everett delivered the keynote speech But Lincoln's remarks which later became known as the Gettysburg Address have Everett was a well known speaker and had run for vice president in 1860 been discussed ever since Lincoln kept his address short the day of the ceremony Judge Wills had only asked for a few remarks from the president Lincoln wanted to honor the Union soldiers who had died during the Battle of Gettysburg in his speech He also O
54 ABRAHAM LINCOLN Lincoln's age when he delivered the Gettysburg Address Lincoln was not the main speaker of the dedication ceremony His speech came to be referred to as the Gettysburg Address Lincoln kept his speech short The Gettysburg Address was meant to give Americans hope Abraham Lincoln grew up poor He lived on different farms throughout his childhood He did not receive much schooling but learned to love reading Lincoln went on to become the 16th US president in 1861 He helped keep the Union states together during the US Civil War Lincoln also helped end slavery His work made him one of the most important presidents in US history Visitors can now stop at the Lincoln Memorial when visiting Washington DC Lincoln paid tribute to the fallen soldiers with his speech