Where Is Austria Germany Switzerland Liechtenstein Italy Austria is a small country in the heart of Europe Its borders surround 32,383 square miles 83,871 square kilometers of stunning mountains and forests Vienna is the capital of Austria The city lies in the northeast along the Danube River Did you know The beloved movie The Sound of Music was filmed in Salzburg Austria 4
Vienna Czech Republic Hungary Slovakia Slovenia Croatia Austria N E W S Austria is surrounded by many other countries Italy and Slovenia lie directly to the south To the west are Switzerland and tiny Liechtenstein Germany and the Czech Republic share long borders with Austria to the north The country’s neighbors to the east are Slovakia and Hungary No part of Austria reaches the sea 5
The Land Alps 6
Austria’s landscape is famed for its beauty The snowcapped peaks of the Alps stretch from the western border to the center of the country Forests grow on the mountain slopes Long ago glaciers carved deep valleys between the mountains They also left behind cold clear lakes North of the Alps emerald hills roll toward the Danube River Most Austrian rivers flow to join the Danube On the other side of this great river are more wooded hills and mountains Lowlands cover the eastern part of the country Winters in Austria are cold especially in the mountains People living in eastern Austria enjoy warm summers The Danube is the second longest river in Europe It flows through nine countries before emptying into the Black Sea 7