Familiar Animals

Familiar Animals — page 5
Most Valuable In Iran they were sacrificed to the gods In India they are on Creatures treated as sacred In the ancient world they were used as money Almost everywhere they have been used as a source of milk butter cheese and meat Cattle have for thousands of years been humanity’s most valuable animals The word cattle once meant all kinds of domestic animals The word comes from the Latin word capitale which means Earth SEARCH LIGHT Fill in the blanks A is a male bovine and a is a female Top Cows at a livestock market Bottom Longhorn resting under a tree One popular cow is the Brown Swiss breed It is classified as a dairy cow in the United States and as a dual-purpose type in other countries It may be one of the oldest breeds of cattle A grown Brown Swiss cow weighs about 1,500 pounds Other popular breeds include the Guernsey the Jersey and the Holstein LEARN MORE READ THESE ARTICLES HORSES PIGS SHEEP 8 wealth or property The word cattle is used now only for certain bovines the animal group that includes oxen bison and buffalo A bull is a male bovine and a cow is a female though often we say cow for both A calf is the young of either sex A bovine between 1 and 2 years old is called a yearling The life span of cattle would be about 20 years but nearly all are sent to slaughter much earlier Today’s domestic cattle of Africa Asia and Indonesia are very much like the cattle that lived in those areas 2,000 years ago In Europe and America however cattle ranchers have produced new types Cattle today are classified as dairy beef or dual-purpose dual-purpose types Dual-purpose means that they are used for both dairy and beef